Stories behind memorable albums of the 1970s as told by the artists

Tag: TSOP

Brian Wilson and The Zombies add a touch of ‘Philly soul’ to the show

Brian Wilson, left, and Al Jardine, right, perform Saturday, Aug. 28, 2019, at the Tower Theatre in Upper Darby, Pa. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Brian Wilson, left, and Al Jardine, right, perform Saturday, Aug. 28, 2019, at the Tower Theatre in Upper Darby, Pa.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

When I was a kid in the 1970s, listening to WLS out of Chicago, I used to keep a cassette recorder loaded with a blank tape on my nightstand next to the radio. As I lay there trying to fall asleep, I would listen to the music, and when a song came on that I liked, I’d fumble through the darkness and attempt to hit the “record” button.

That’s how we put a setlist together back in those days. And even though I got fairly adept at hitting the “record” button when one of my favorite songs came on (actually you had to hit “play” and “record” at the same time, which increased the degree of difficulty when doing it in the dark), my reaction time was always a tick or two behind. So my setlist of favorite tunes I played on that cassette recorder was inevitably missing the intros to the songs. 

I was fascinated in the early to mid-1970s by a group called The Stylistics. Unbeknownst to the young me at the time, The Stylistics were part of what would become The Sound of Philadelphia (TSOP) or “Philly soul.” The songwriting and production team of Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff had formed Philadelphia International Records in the early 1970s and was creating a new sound, one that they believed would rival Motown. Artists like The Stylistics, The O’Jay’s, Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes, The Three Degrees, Lou Rawls and Billy Paul were making some great music in Philadelphia in those days.

Russell Thompkins Jr., original lead singer of The Stylistics (upper right), joined Brian Wilson onstage for Saturday night's show at the Tower Theatre. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Russell Thompkins Jr., original lead singer of The Stylistics (upper right), joined Brian Wilson onstage for Saturday night’s show at the Tower Theatre.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

All of which was lost on a kid growing up in central Illinois. I had no idea what was unfolding in the Philadelphia music scene at the time, all I knew was that I liked The Stylistics a lot — particularly their song “I’m Stone in Love With You” — and that I wasn’t quick enough to get the entire song from start to finish on my cassette recorder.

And, of course, I had no way of knowing that I would move to Philadelphia some 30 years later as a writer, become immersed in the Philadelphia music scene and interview many of the artists that developed TSOP and “Philly soul,” including the original lead singer of The Stylistics, Russell Thompkins Jr., for a chapter on the group’s first album for “The Vinyl Dialogues Volume IV, From Studio to Stylus.”

So it was with great excitement that I greeted the news that Thompkins Jr., with that beautiful lead falsetto voice on “I’m Stone in Love With You” and those other great Stylistics hits, would be a special guest at a concert co-billed by Brian Wilson of the Beach Boys and The Zombies at the Tower Theatre in Upper Darby, suburban Philadelphia, on Sept. 28, 2019. 

I was a Beach Boys fan long before I was a fan of The Stylistics. I grew up with my parents’ record collection in the 1960s, and the Beach Boys have always been my favorite band. I love the harmonies and I love Brian Wilson’s sweet falsetto voice from his early years on all those classic Beach Boys tunes.

So I already had my tickets for this show when I got the news that Thompkins Jr. would join the festivities. Having seen Brian Wilson, Al Jardine and their group — Mike Love and Bruce Johnston also have a group that tours under the name “Beach Boys” — many times over the years, I had originally been drawn to this show because of The Zombies. Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2019, I love the band’s hits, including “She’s Not There,” “Tell Her No” and “Time of the Season.” I had not seen them live to this point and the ticket price for two R&RHOF bands was quite reasonable. 

Colin Blunstone, lead singer of The Zombies. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Colin Blunstone, lead singer of The Zombies.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

The Zombies opened the show and absolutely killed it. Lead vocalist Colin Blunstone and vocalist and keyboardist Rod Argent can still sing. In addition to their hits, they also performed their complete 1968 album “Odessey and Oracle” without interruption, and it was, in a word, brilliant. To add an even more special aspect to the show, they were joined by original members Hugh Grundy and Chris White for the “Odessey and Oracle” portion of the set. The Zombies would have well been worth the price of admission by themselves.

Next up was Brian, Al and the band, which for the past few years has included Blondie Chaplin, a singer and guitarist who joined the Beach Boys in the early 1970s and who would sing the lead on the Beach Boys hit, “Sail on Sailor.” Chaplin, who later would become a vocalist, percussionist and acoustic rhythm guitarist for The Rolling Stones, lends a bit of eccentricity and strutting not normally seen at a Brian Wilson show. 

Brian’s band is top-notch and has been for years. Co-founding Beach Boys guitarist Al Jardine is still in great voice, and Jardine’s son, Matt, now handles all the high falsetto parts that Brian used to sing. New to this tour, billed as “Something Great From ’68” to go along with The Zombies’ “Odyssey and Oracle” album, was the addition of some songs from from the Beach Boys’ 1968 album “Friends,” as well as the group’s 1971 album “Surf’s Up.” 

Rod Argent, original keyboardist and vocalist for The Zombies. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Rod Argent, original keyboardist and vocalist for The Zombies.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

Brian himself doesn’t do much of the heavy lifting anymore. He still handles some lead vocals on classic Beach Boys songs like “God Only Knows,” (his brother Carl Wilson sang lead on the original song), “Good Vibrations” and “Heroes and Villains,” but for the most part, Brian is content to sit at the piano and oversee the proceedings these days, soaking in the love from the audience.

Of course, I was anxious to see how Russell Thompkins Jr. was going to fit into the show and how the surf and sand music was going to intersect with Philly soul. We didn’t have to wait long to find out.

Just a few songs into the set, Thompkins emerged on stage for Wilson’s hit single, “Don’t Worry Baby,” first released in 1964. Matt Jardine took the first falsetto verse, then handed the lead vocals off to Thompkins Jr. for the remainder of the song.

It was both an inspired and perfect choice for the voice of Thompkins Jr. According to Wilson, he had written “Don’t Worry Baby” in an attempt to capture the essence of what he’s said is his all-time favorite song, “Be My Baby” by The Ronettes, with Ronnie Spector on lead vocals, released in 1963.

Everyone gathered around Brian Wilson at the piano for the final song of the evening, "Love and Mercy." (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Everyone gathered around Brian Wilson at the piano for the final song of the evening, “Love and Mercy.”
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

Thompkins Jr. nailed “Don’t Worry Baby” in what was literally a chill-inducing version for those of us who are Beach Boys and Stylistics fans. He was rewarded with a standing ovation by the Philly faithful. Although he didn’t take lead vocals on any other songs during the show (a slight disappointment to me), Thompkins Jr. did return to the stage to lend backing vocals for all the songs in the encore, including “Surfin’ U.S.A” and “Fun, Fun, Fun.” 

It was the final co-billed appearance on this tour for The Zombies with Wilson and they left it all on the stage. And Wilson is one of the most famous and accomplished artists of our era. The addition of Thompkins Jr. was just icing on the cake for this concert.

It’s gonna be difficult to find a better evening of music than that for me.

Original Beach Boys member Al Jardine on guitar. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Original Beach Boys member Al Jardine on guitar.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

Kenny Gamble: Respectfully thanking a legend without saying a word

Kenny Gamble, co-founder of Philadelphia International Records and co-creator of The Sound of Philadelphia, was a presenter at the 2017 Philadelphia Music Alliance 2017 Walk of Fame gala Oct. 4, 2017, at the Fillmore Philadelphia. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Kenny Gamble, co-founder of Philadelphia International Records and co-creator of The Sound of Philadelphia, was a presenter at the 2017 Philadelphia Music Alliance 2017 Walk of Fame gala Oct. 4, 2017, at the Fillmore Philadelphia.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

Kenny Gamble had written a song, but it wasn’t complete. He was stuck without a second verse, and he couldn’t quite get it.

But The O’Jays were in the studio – Sigma Sound Studios at 12th and Race in Philadelphia – and ready to go. It was 1972, and they had already laid down nine other tracks for an album they were recording for Philadelphia International Records, co-founded by Gamble and Leon Huff, as well as the background vocals to the final song and were anxious to see how the rest of it would sound.

Gamble called for a five-minute break, left the recording booth and retired to a small back room at Sigma Sound to work on writing the second verse of the song.

Everything in the studio was set up and ready to go. Now, The O’Jays were just waiting on Gamble to finish the song.

A few minutes later, Gamble came out and said he had it. He gave the second verse to The O’Jays and they went back into the recording studio to learn it.

“You know, you’ve got to try it a couple times so you can get it right. And it fit like a glove,” said Walter Williams of The O’Jays. “We were able to use those words and make them fit into the feeling and the spirit of it.”

That’s what The O’Jays did with the song they were recording for Gamble and Huff that day in 1972. It was from their hearts, their souls, and they recorded it with such spirit that it would become the biggest hit the group would ever have.

The song was “Love Train,” and it would go to No. 1 on both the Billboard Hot 100 singles and the Billboard R&B Singles in early 1973.

It would also be the final song that would complete The O’Jays’ first album for Philadelphia International Records, Back Stabbers, a breakthrough album for the group that would be released in 1972 and hit No. 10 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart.

That’s the story as it was related to me by Walter Williams of The O’Jays, detailed in The Vinyl Dialogues Volume III: Stack of Wax.

And that’s the story I was thinking about Wednesday night, Oct. 4, at the Philadelphia Music Alliance’s 2017 Walk of Fame gala at the Fillmore Philadelphia.

Because that’s where I found myself standing right next to Kenny Gamble, on the floor of the Fillmore watching the festivities onstage, midway through the event. Kenny Gamble. One of the pioneers, along with Leon Huff, of Philadelphia soul. TSOP, The Sound of Philadelphia. A Philly music legend. I’m. Standing. Right. Next. To. Him.

Charlie Ingui, left, of The Soul Survivors, and Leon Huff of Philadelphia International Records. Gamble and Huff would write "Expressway to Your Heart," which became a hit for The Soul Survivors in 1967. (Photo by Mike Morsch)

Charlie Ingui, left, of The Soul Survivors, and Leon Huff of Philadelphia International Records. Gamble and Huff would write “Expressway to Your Heart,” which became a hit for The Soul Survivors in 1967.
(Photo by Mike Morsch)

In addition to “Love Train,” Gamble and Huff wrote so many great songs, like “Expressway to Your Heart” by The Soul Survivors”; “Me and Mrs. Jones” by Billy Paul; “If You Don’t Know Me By Now” by Harold Melvin and The Blue Notes; and “Back Stabbers” by The O’Jays, among others.

What does one say in that situation? What I wanted to say was, “We’re you really in another room working on the second verse of ‘Love Train’ while The O’Jays were in the studio waiting to record the song?”

Or, I would have asked him about the song that Gamble and Huff had written for The Three Degrees in 1973 called “When Will I See You Again.” They both were convinced it was a hit. But according to lead singer Shelia Ferguson, as detailed in The Vinyl Dialogues Volume II: Dropping the Needle, she hated the song and didn’t want to sing it. Eventually, though, she relented and the group recorded the song. It would indeed go on to be a No. 1 hit for The Three Degrees. I would have asked him about that story.

Maybe I would have told him that when I was a kid growing up in the early 1970s in central Illinois, I used to keep a cassette recorder by my bed. And when a song came on the radio – I listed to WLS out of Chicago – that I liked, I hit the record button. I had a whole collection of songs missing the first few notes because I seemed to never be able to hit the record button fast enough to capture the entire song. And the songs I loved the most were by The Stylistics and The O’Jays and The Three Degrees and Billy Paul and Harold Melvin and The Blue Notes, all Philly soul groups recording for Gamble and Huff in the 1970s.

But I didn’t say a word. I didn’t ask for an autograph or for a selfie. It didn’t seem right. I stood next to the man who created The Sound of Philadelphia, the music the had made up a portion of the soundtrack of my life, in silent respect. For several minutes. Right. Next. To. Him.

When it was time for him to take the stage to make a presentation, he turned toward me for just a moment, long enough for me to extend my hand and nod. He shook my hand and nodded back. Neither of us said a word.

It seemed like the appropriate way to respectfully thank a legend.

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